Product Description

High Torque Low Noise Ratio 3-100 Motor Planetary Gearboxes (PRN80-L2)

Planetary gearbox is a kind of reducer with wide versatility. The inner gear adopts low carbon alloy steel carburizing quenching and grinding or nitriding process. Planetary gearbox has the characteristics of small structure size, large output torque, high speed ratio, high efficiency, safe and reliable performance, etc. The inner gear of the planetary gearbox can be divided into spur gear and helical gear. Customers can choose the right precision reducer according to the needs of the application.

Product Description

1.Output threaded connection, standard installation,universal usage.
2.Single cantilever structure.simple design,economic price
3.Working steady. Low noise.
4.Round flange output,threaded reverse connection,standardized size.
5.Keyway can be opened in the force shaft.
6.The output connection specifications are complete and there are many choices
7.Backlash 8-16 arcmin. Can suit most occasion.

Product Parameters

Specifications PRN60 PRN80 PRN90 PRN120 PRN160
Technal Parameters
Max. Torque Nm 1.5times rated torque
Emergency Stop Torque Nm 2.5times rated torque
Max. Radial Load N 240 400 450 1240 2250
Max. Axial Load N 220 420 430 1000 1500
Torsional Rigidity Nm/arcmin 1.8 4.7 4.85 11 35
Max.Input Speed rpm 8000 6000 6000 6000 4000
Rated Input Speed rpm 4000 3500 3500 3500 3000
Noise dB ≤58 ≤60 ≤60 ≤65 ≤70
Average Life Time h 20000
Efficiency Of Full Load % L1≥96%                     L2≥94%
Return Backlash P1 L1 arcmin ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8 ≤8
L2 arcmin ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12 ≤12
P2 L1 arcmin ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16 ≤16
L2 arcmin ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20
Moment Of Inertia Table L1 3 Kg*cm2 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
4 Kg*cm2 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
5 Kg*cm2 0.46 0.77 1.73 12.78 36.72
7 Kg*cm2 0.41 0.65 1.42 11.38 34.02
10 Kg*cm2 0.41 0.65 1.42 11.38 34.02
L2 12 Kg*cm2 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
15 Kg*cm2 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
16 Kg*cm2 0.72 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
20 Kg*cm2 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
25 Kg*cm2 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
28 Kg*cm2 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
30 Kg*cm2 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
35 Kg*cm2 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
40 Kg*cm2 0.44 0.72 1.49 12.18 34.24
50 Kg*cm2 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
70 Kg*cm2 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
100 Kg*cm2 0.34 0.58 1.25 11.48 34.02
Technical Parameter Level Ratio   PRN60 PRN80 PRN90 PRN120 PRN160
Rated Torque L1 3 Nm 27 50 96 161 364
4 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
5 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
7 Nm 34 48 95 170 358
10 Nm 16 22 56 86 210
L2 12 Nm 27 50 96 161 364
15 Nm 27 50 96 161 364
16 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
20 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
25 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
28 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
30 Nm 27 50 96 161 364
35 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
40 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
50 Nm 40 90 122 210 423
70 Nm 34 48 95 170 358
100 Nm 16 22 56 86 210
Degree Of Protection   IP65
Operation Temprature ºC  – 10ºC to -90ºC
Weight L1 kg 0.95 2.27 3.06 6.93 15.5
L2 kg 1.2 2.8 3.86 8.98 17

Company Profile

Packaging & Shipping

1. Lead time: 10-15 days as usual, 30 days in busy season, it will be based on the detailed order quantity;
2. Delivery: DHL/ UPS/ TNT/ EMS/ FEDEX

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planetary gearbox

Role of Planetary Gearboxes in Powertrain Systems of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles

Planetary gearboxes play a critical role in the powertrain systems of both electric and hybrid vehicles, contributing to their efficiency and performance:

Electric Motor Integration: In electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid vehicles, planetary gearboxes are commonly used to connect the electric motor to the drivetrain. They enable torque and speed transformation, ensuring the motor’s output is suitable for the vehicle’s desired speed range and load conditions.

Torque Splitting in Hybrids: Hybrid vehicles often have both an internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor. Planetary gearboxes enable torque splitting between the two power sources, optimizing their combined performance for various driving scenarios, such as electric-only mode, hybrid mode, and regenerative braking.

Regenerative Braking: Planetary gearboxes facilitate regenerative braking in electric and hybrid vehicles. They enable the electric motor to function as a generator, converting kinetic energy into electrical energy during deceleration. This energy can then be stored in the vehicle’s battery for later use.

Compact Design: Planetary gearboxes offer a compact design with a high power density, making them suitable for the limited space available in electric and hybrid vehicles. This compactness allows manufacturers to maximize interior space and accommodate battery packs, drivetrain components, and other systems.

Efficient Power Distribution: The unique arrangement of planetary gears allows for efficient power distribution and torque management. This is particularly important in electric and hybrid powertrains, where optimal power allocation between different components contributes to overall efficiency.

CVT Functionality: Some hybrid vehicles incorporate Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) functionality using planetary gearsets. This enables seamless and efficient transitions between various gear ratios, improving the driving experience and enhancing fuel efficiency.

Performance Modes: Planetary gearboxes facilitate the implementation of different performance modes in electric and hybrid vehicles. These modes, such as “Sport” or “Eco,” adjust the power distribution and gear ratios to optimize performance or energy efficiency based on the driver’s preferences.

Reduction Gear for Electric Motors: Electric motors often operate at high speeds and require reduction gearing to match the vehicle’s requirements. Planetary gearboxes provide the necessary gear reduction while maintaining efficiency and torque output.

Efficient Torque Transfer: Planetary gearboxes ensure efficient transfer of torque from the power source to the wheels, resulting in smooth acceleration and responsive performance in electric and hybrid vehicles.

Integration with Energy Storage: Planetary gearboxes contribute to the integration of energy storage systems, such as lithium-ion batteries, by efficiently connecting the power source to the drivetrain while managing power delivery and regeneration.

In summary, planetary gearboxes are integral components of the powertrain systems in electric and hybrid vehicles. They enable efficient power distribution, torque transformation, regenerative braking, and various driving modes, contributing to the overall performance, efficiency, and sustainability of these vehicles.

planetary gearbox

The Role of Lubrication and Cooling in Maintaining Planetary Gearbox Performance

Lubrication and cooling are essential factors in ensuring the optimal performance and longevity of planetary gearboxes. Here’s how they play a crucial role:

Lubrication: Proper lubrication is vital for reducing friction and wear between gear teeth and other moving components within the gearbox. It forms a protective layer that prevents metal-to-metal contact and minimizes heat generation. The lubricant also helps dissipate heat and contaminants, ensuring a smoother and quieter operation.

Using the right type of lubricant and maintaining the proper lubrication level are essential. Over time, lubricants may degrade due to factors like temperature, load, and operating conditions. Regular lubricant analysis and replacement help maintain optimal gearbox performance.

Cooling: Planetary gearboxes can generate significant heat during operation due to friction and power transmission. Excessive heat can lead to lubricant breakdown, reduced efficiency, and premature wear. Cooling mechanisms, such as cooling fans, fins, or external cooling systems, help dissipate heat and maintain a stable operating temperature.

Efficient cooling prevents overheating and ensures consistent lubricant properties, extending the life of the gearbox components. It’s particularly important in applications with high-speed or high-torque requirements.

Overall, proper lubrication and cooling practices are essential to prevent excessive wear, maintain efficient power transmission, and prolong the service life of planetary gearboxes. Regular maintenance and monitoring of lubrication quality and cooling effectiveness are key to ensuring the continued performance of these gearboxes.

planetary gearbox

Advantages of Planetary Gearboxes Compared to Other Gearbox Configurations

Planetary gearboxes, also known as epicyclic gearboxes, offer several advantages compared to other gearbox configurations. These advantages make them well-suited for a wide range of applications. Here’s a closer look at why planetary gearboxes are favored:

  • Compact Size: Planetary gearboxes are known for their compact and space-efficient design. The arrangement of multiple gears within a single housing allows for high gear reduction ratios without significantly increasing the size of the gearbox.
  • High Torque Density: Due to their compact design, planetary gearboxes offer high torque density, meaning they can transmit a significant amount of torque relative to their size. This makes them ideal for applications where space is limited, but high torque is required.
  • Efficiency: Planetary gearboxes can achieve high efficiency levels, especially when properly lubricated and well-designed. The arrangement of multiple meshing gears allows for load distribution, reducing individual gear tooth stresses and minimizing losses due to friction.
  • Multiple Gear Stages: Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple stages, allowing for higher gear reduction ratios. This is particularly advantageous when precise control of output speed and torque is required.
  • High Gear Ratios: Planetary gearboxes can achieve high gear reduction ratios in a single stage, eliminating the need for multiple external gears. This simplifies the overall design and reduces the number of components.
  • Load Sharing: The multiple gear meshing arrangements in planetary gearboxes distribute loads evenly across multiple gears, reducing the stress on individual components and enhancing overall durability.
  • High Precision: Planetary gearboxes offer high precision and accuracy in gear meshing, making them suitable for applications that demand precise motion control.
  • Quiet Operation: The design of planetary gearboxes often leads to smoother and quieter operation compared to some other gearbox configurations, contributing to improved user experience.

Overall, the advantages of planetary gearboxes in terms of size, torque density, efficiency, versatility, and precision make them an attractive choice for a wide range of applications across industries, including robotics, automotive, aerospace, and industrial machinery.

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editor by lmc 2024-11-28